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MicaWe've chosen to offer the following colored micas because we've had good, consistent results in fusing them to glass. After testing hundreds, we found the majority of colored micas lost color or left unpleasant residue instead of color. We use dry mica, sifted directly onto sheet glass, or mix it with powdered glass in varying ratios and sift directly onto sheet glass. Mica offers different results on different colored backgrounds. Choosing to clear cap is another option as the color can drastically change when clear capped. We suggest you make a small test when you receive your colored micas to see how they react with your glass, firing conditions and other variables at your studio. Mica will fuse to glass it's actually touching, but not to itself, so after fusing, you'll brush off the excess mica that wasn't clear capped. Please note the following mica color shifts we've observed:
Variations of color can be achieved by mixing mica with a variety of glass powder (frit size 08) colors, including clear. Try mixing in ratios of 2 glass powder to 1 mica, then 4 glass powder to 1 mica, then 6 glass powder to 1 mica, etc. Many interesting effects are possible. Linda recommends making a set of test tiles: Step 1: Cut test tiles Cut a 2" base glass tile from white, black, clear and any color you plan to use the mica on. I test on black and white to see effects on a dark and a light substrate. Clear is used because you can place it over all colors as an audition to see how the mica will look on any given color. Cut matching 1" x 2" tiles for each, plus a 1.125" x 2" clear tile for clear capping each. For each test tile, place the matching 1" x 2" tile atop the 2" base; glue if necessary. Step 2: Sift mica Sift a line of mica over the two layers and onto the remaining single layer of each. Stop the sift just before the outer edge on the single layer. Using a wipe out tool, (also called a color or clay shaper), wipe any stray mica away from the edges. If you have more than one color of mica, sift a line of each color onto the same base tiles, incorporating as much information as possible on each 2" tile. Step 3: Clear cap Clear cap the single half layer of all your test pieces with your 1.125" x 2" clear piece, making sure the top clear glass covers all the mica. If you cut the clear cap slightly larger than the base glass, it will bend over the edge of the base and you won't have to be as precise in keeping the mica away from the edges. If the mica seeps out the edges when clear capping, it will repel and you'll have a "bubbled" edge. Step 4: Fuse Use a full fuse firing schedule for your kiln, venting to 1000 degrees, and annealing for thickness of glass. If you follow my examples of 2" tiles, they are small enough that you should be able to ramp up as quickly as your kiln allows. Step 5: Note Make notations of your results to keep as a permanent record of your findings.
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| Steider Studios. Glass for the Home, Body & Soul. White Salmon, Washington, in the Columbia River Gorge near Portland, Oregon © 2000-2007 Steider Studios. All rights reserved. Photos on this site by Bill Bachhuber, Denise Rehse Watson, and Linda Steider No part of this web site may be reproduced without consent. linda@steiderstudios.com | 509.493.1974 |